Nurses' experiences of caring for COVID-19 patients - Payesh (Health Monitor)
Wed, Oct 16, 2024
OPEN ACCESS
Volume 23, Issue 5 (September-October 2024)                   Payesh 2024, 23(5): 779-791 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.TUMS.FNM.REC.1400.031


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hoseini Azizi T, Dehghan Nayeri N, Bahramnezhad F, Jackson A C. Nurses' experiences of caring for COVID-19 patients. Payesh 2024; 23 (5) :779-791
URL: http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-2334-en.html
1- Department of Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
3- Australian Centre for Heart Health, Melbourne Australia
Abstract:   (200 Views)
Objective(s): Caring for COVID-19 patients was a new and challenging experience for nurses. Knowing the effect of psychological, emotional, and spiritual care on physiological responses, nurses provided holistic care.
Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with the conventional content analysis approach in one of the referral hospitals for COVID-19 in Iran. Data were collected using in-depth, semi-structured individual interviews. Data was analyzed using the Lundman and Granheim qualitative content analysis and the Lincoln and Goba criteria.
Results: In all 17 nurses were interviewed. The mean age (SD) of participants was 34.41 ± 7.49 years. The findings indicated a "butterfly-like care" with four main categories [caring with all one's heart, resilience, self-sacrifice, and conscious presence in danger).
Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses, being aware of all the health and social consequences and overcoming fear and doubt, volunteered to take care of patients and save lives, and despite understanding the risk of being infected, they lovingly surrounded the patients. Considering the central role of nurses in the treatment team, special attention should be given to the maintenance and strengthening of nurses in the planning of the development of healthcare systems in the face of the upcoming epidemics.
Full-Text [PDF 1266 kb]   (80 Downloads)    
type of study: Qualitative Study | Subject: Helath Services Management
Received: 2023/11/11 | Accepted: 2024/06/15 | ePublished ahead of print: 2024/09/10 | Published: 2024/10/8

References
1. Hofmeyer A, Taylor R, Kennedy K. Knowledge for nurses to better care for themselves so they can better care for others during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. Nurse Education Today. 2020 Nov 1;94:104503. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104503]
2. Sarango DER, Mesa-Cano IC, Ramírez-Coronel AA, Brito EGM. Nursing role in the covid-19 pandemic: Systematic Review. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica 2021;40:575-80
3. Monjazebi F, Dolabi SE, Tabarestani ND, Moradian G, Jamaati H, Peimani M. Journey of nursing in COVID-19 crisis: a qualitative study. Journal of Patient Experience 2021;8:2374373521989917 [DOI:10.1177/2374373521989917]
4. Mullen K. Barriers to work-life balance for hospital nurses. Workplace Health & Safety 2015;63:96-9 [DOI:10.1177/2165079914565355]
5. Allande-Cussó R, Fernández-García E, Barrientos-Trigo S, Rapela-Sánchez-Campa M, Porcel-Gálvez AM. Implementing Holistic Care in Isolated Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study Using Nursing Outcomes [NOC) and Interventions [NIC) Classifications. Holistic Nurse Practice 2021;35:326-31 [DOI:10.1097/HNP.0000000000000479]
6. Wang H, Zeng T, Wu X, Sun H. Holistic care for patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019: an expert consensus. International journal of nursing sciences 2020;7:128-34 [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.03.010]
7. Jang H-Y, Yang J-E, Shin Y-S. A Phenomenological Study of Nurses’ Experience in Caring for COVID-19 Patients. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022;19:2924 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph19052924]
8. Bergman L, Falk AC, Wolf A, Larsson IM. Registered nurses' experiences of working in the intensive care unit during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Nursing in Critical Care 2021;26:467-75 [DOI:10.1111/nicc.12649]
9. Catania G, Zanini M, Hayter M, Timmins F, Dasso N, Ottonello G, et al. Lessons from Italian front‐line nurses' experiences during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A qualitative descriptive study. Journal of Nursing Management 2021;29:404-11 [DOI:10.1111/jonm.13194]
10. Fernández‐Castillo RJ, González‐Caro MD, Fernández‐García E, Porcel‐Gálvez AM, Garnacho‐Montero J. Intensive care nurses' experiences during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A qualitative study. Nursing in Critical Care 2021;26:397-406 [DOI:10.1111/nicc.12589]
11. Kelley MM, Zadvinskis IM, Miller PS, Monturo C, Norful AA, O'Mathúna D, et al. United States nurses' experiences during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A grounded theory. Journal of clinical nursing 2022;31:2167-80 [DOI:10.1111/jocn.16032]
12. Peter E, Mohammed S, Killackey T, MacIver J, Variath C. Nurses' experiences of ethical responsibilities of care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nursing Ethics 2022;29:844-57 [DOI:10.1177/09697330211068135]
13. Wilujeng AP, Pamungkas AYF, Mahardika DR, Sonontiko E. The experience of nurses in providing holistic nursing care for COVID-19 patients at Banyuwangi Hospital. Jurnal NERS 2023;18:78-90 [DOI:10.20473/jn.v18i1.38960]
14. The Islamic Republic of Iran Medical Council. List of referral hospitals for treatment of COVID-19. The Islamic Republic of Iran Medical Council 2020. Access date: 8/14/2023. Available from: https://irimc.org/news/id/43304 [Persian]
15. Dehghan Tezerjani A, Zareei Mahmoodamadi H, Vaziri Yazdi S. Exploring the lived experiences of nurses working in the COVID-19 ward of Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, Yazd, Iran: A qualitative study. Occupational Medicine Quarterly Journal 2022;14:4-18 [DOI:10.18502/tkj.v14i1.9850]
16. Hosseinnejad M, Zolala F, Parsaeemoghadam F, Bahaadinbeigy K, Mehdipour S. Perceived Barriers, Perceived Facilities, and Perceived Needs in Caring for Patients with COVID-19: A Case Study on the Experience of Nurses. Tolooebehdasht 2022;21:75-88 [Persian] [DOI:10.18502/tbj.v21i4.11503]
17. Khademi Z, Imani E. Frontline Nurses' Experiences of Patient Care in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Phenomenological Study. Journal of Caring Sciences 2023;12:42-49 [DOI:10.34172/jcs.2023.30327]
18. Moradi Y, Baghaei R, Hosseingholipour K, Mollazadeh F. Challenges experienced by ICU nurses throughout the provision of care for COVID‐19 patients: A qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management 2021;29:1159-68 [DOI:10.1111/jonm.13254]
19. Heydarikhayat N, Ghanbarzehi N, Shahkaramzehi Z, Sabagh K, Rohani C. Nurses' lived experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19: a phenomenological study. Journal of Research in Nursing 2022;27:313-27 [DOI:10.1177/17449871221079175]
20. Rahmani N, Nabavian M, Seyed Nematollah Roshan F, Firouzbakht M. Explaining nurses' experiences of social stigma caused by the covid-19 pandemic: A phenomenological study. Nursing and Midwifery Journal 2022;20:538-48 [Persian] [DOI:10.52547/unmf.20.7.538]
21. Kyngäs H, Mikkonen K, Kääriäinen M. The Application of Content Analysis in Nursing Science Research. 1st Edition. Springer Cham: Switzerland, 2020 [DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6]
22. Speziale HS, Streubert HJ, Carpenter DR. Qualitative Research in Nursing: Advancing the Humanistic Imperative. 5th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia, 2011
23. Zaidman-Zait A, Michalos AC. Content Analysis: Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. 1st Edition. Springer Dordrecht: Netherlands, 2014 [DOI:10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_552]
24. Polit DF, Beck CT. Nursing Research: Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice. 10th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia, 2017
25. Clari M, Luciani M, Conti A, Sciannameo V, Berchialla P, Di Giulio P, et al. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nursing care: A cross-sectional survey-based study. Journal of Personalized Medicine 2021;11:945 [DOI:10.3390/jpm11100945]
26. Hetland B, Lindroth H, Guttormson J, Chlan LL. 2020-The Year that needed the nurse: Considerations for critical care nursing research and practice emerging in the midst of COVID-19. Heart & Lung: The Journal of Cardiopulmonary and Acute Care 2020;49:342-3 [DOI:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2020.04.021]
27. Lucchini A, Iozzo P, Bambi S. Nursing workload in the COVID-19 era. Intensive Critical Care Nurse 2020;61:102929 [DOI:10.1016/j.iccn.2020.102929]
28. Roman NV, Mthembu TG, Hoosen M. Spiritual care-'A deeper immunity'-A response to Covid-19 pandemic. African Journal of Primary Health Care and Family Medicine 2020;12:1-3 [DOI:10.4102/phcfm.v12i1.2456]
29. de Diego-cordero R, López-Gómez L, Lucchetti G, Badanta B. Spiritual care in critically ill patients during COVID-19 pandemic. Nursing Outlook 2022;70:64-77 [DOI:10.1016/j.outlook.2021.06.017]
30. Koontalay A, Suksatan W, Prabsangob K, Sadang JM. Healthcare workers' burdens during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative systematic review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 2021:3015-25 [DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S330041]
31. Koh D, Lim MK, Chia SE, Ko SM, Qian F, Ng V, et al. Risk perception and impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome )SARS) on work and personal lives of healthcare workers in Singapore what can we learn? Medical care 2005:676-82 [DOI:10.1097/01.mlr.0000167181.36730.cc]
32. Wester M, Giesecke J. Ebola and healthcare worker stigma. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 2019;47:99-104 [DOI:10.1177/1403494817753450]
33. Simeone S, Rea T, Guillari A, Vellone E, Alvaro R, Pucciarelli G. Nurses and Stigma at the Time of COVID-19: A Phenomenological Study. Healthcare 2022;10:25 [DOI:10.3390/healthcare10010025]
34. Ulupınar F, Erden Y. Intention to leave among nurses during the COVID‐19 outbreak: a rapid systematic review and meta‐analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2024;33:393-403 [DOI:10.1111/jocn.16588]
35. Ariapooran S, Mosavi Sv, Amirimanesh M. Turnover Intention of Nurses in the outbreak of COVID-19: The Role of Compassion Fatigue, Compassion Satisfaction and Burnout. Quarterly Journal of Nersing Management 2021;10:80-93 [Persian]
36. Kazemi F, MosadeghRad A, Yazdan Nik A, Cheraghi M. The reasons of intention to quit of nurses during the covid-19 pandemic in in the hospitals of Isfahan city. Hospital 2023;21:11-21 [Persian]
37. Rahman A. A scoping review of COVID-19-related stress coping resources among nurses. International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2022;9:259-67 [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2022.02.008]
38. Galehdar N, Toulabi T, Kamran A, Heydari H. Exploring nurses' perception of taking care of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID‐19): A qualitative study. Nursing Open 2021;8:171-9 [DOI:10.1002/nop2.616]
39. Buheji M, Buhaid N. Nursing Human Factor During COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Nursing 2020;10:12-24 [DOI:10.5923/j.nursing.20201001.02]
40. Nkabinde-Thamae G, Downing C, Nene S. Self-care neglect through the voices of nurses working in primary healthcare clinics in Gauteng, South Africa. Nurs Forum 2022;57:1330-1338 [DOI:10.1111/nuf.12812]
41. Ramos E. Care of the self, the contemporary practices of the self and self‐help speeches: a Foucauldian reading. Belo Horizonte 2016;7:240-55
42. Khattak SR, Saeed I, Rehman SU, Fayaz M. Impact of Fear of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Nurses in Pakistan. Journal of Loss and Trauma 2021;26:421-35 [DOI:10.1080/15325024.2020.1814580]
43. Labrague LJ, de Los Santos JAA. Fear of Covid‐19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. Journal of Nursing Management 2021;29:395-403 [DOI:10.1111/jonm.13168]
44. Schroeder K, Norful AA, Travers J, Aliyu S. Nursing perspectives on care delivery during the early stages of the covid-19 pandemic: A qualitative study. International Journal of Advanced Nursing Studies 2020;2:100006. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnsa.2020.100006]
45. Liu Q, Luo D, Haase JE, Guo Q, Wang XQ, Liu S, et al. The experiences of health-care providers during the COVID-19 crisis in China: a qualitative study. The Lancet Global Health 2020;8:e790-e8 [DOI:10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30204-7]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and Permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 All Rights Reserved | Payesh (Health Monitor)

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb