Strengthening the resilience of Iran's health system against climate change - Payesh (Health Monitor)
Mon, May 20, 2024
OPEN ACCESS
Volume 22, Issue 4 (July-August 2023)                   Payesh 2023, 22(4): 479-482 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mosadeghrad A M, Shahsavani A. Strengthening the resilience of Iran's health system against climate change. Payesh 2023; 22 (4) :479-482
URL: http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-2124-en.html
1- Department of Health management, policy and economics, School of public health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Environmental health engineering, School of health and safety, Air quality and climate change research centre, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (1006 Views)
Dear Editor,
Climate change is one of the most important challenges of the current century. High temperatures, ice melting, sea level rise, floods, droughts and wildfires are the consequences of climate change. Climate change affects human health directly by changing weather patterns (extreme heat, floods, hurricanes, storms and droughts) and indirectly by changing the quality of water, air and food. Climate change increases the risk of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases; food, water and vector borne illnesses; infectious diseases, injuries and premature deaths.
Iran is very vulnerable to climate change due to its geographical location, dry and semi-arid weather conditions (80%) and economic structure. Iran's health system is facing the double challenge of dealing with the human impacts of climate change and reducing its significant contribution to the country's carbon footprint. As a result, the country's health system should be adaptive and resilient to climate change to decrease vulnerability and increase adaptive capacity and ensure continued health services. Therefore, Ministry of Health should formulate national strategic and operational plans to strengthen the adaptability and resilience of the country's health system to climate change. Such plans provide a roadmap for healthcare policymakers, managers and employees to protect and improve people's health in unstable and changing weather conditions.
 
Full-Text [PDF 702 kb]   (906 Downloads)    
Subject: Letter to editor
Received: 2023/04/14 | Accepted: 2023/04/17 | ePublished ahead of print: 2023/06/18 | Published: 2023/07/10

References
1. American Meteorological Society. Glossary of Meteorology. Available at https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Climate [Access date: 07/04/2023]
2. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Climate change. Available at https://unfccc.int/resource/ccsites/zimbab/conven/text/art01.htm#:~:text=For%20the%20purposes%20of%20this%20Convention%3A&text=%22Climate%20change%22%20means%20a%20change,observed%20over%20comparable%20time%20periods. [Access date: 07/04/2023]
3. Hansen J, Sato M, Ruedy R, Lo K, Lea DW, Medina-Elizade M. Global temperature change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2006;103:14288-93 [DOI:10.1073/pnas.0606291103]
4. Iran statistics centre, population statistics. Available at: https://www.amar.org.ir/ [Access date 07/04/2023]
5. World Health Organization. Health and climate change: country profile 2022: Iran. World Health Organization; 2022. Available at https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/352630/WHO-HEP-ECH-CCH-22.01.01-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y [Access date 07/04/2023]
6. World Health Organization. Quantitative risk assessment of the effects of climate change on selected causes of death, 2030s and 2050s. World Health Organization; 2014. Available at https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241507691 [Access date 07/04/2023]
7. Mosadeghrad AM. Rethinking Health reforms in Iran. Tehran University Medical Journal 2020;78:4734 [Persian]
8. Ezzati F, Mosadeghrad AM, Jaafaripooyan E. Resiliency of the Iranian healthcare facilities against the Covid-19 pandemic: challenges and solutions. BMC Health Services Research 2023;23:1-16 [DOI:10.1186/s12913-023-09180-6]
9. World Health Organization. Operational framework for building climate resilient health systems: World Health Organization; 2015. Available at https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241565073 [Access date 07/04/2023]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and Permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 All Rights Reserved | Payesh (Health Monitor)

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb