Prevalence and correlates of Single Child Behavior among Women - Payesh (Health Monitor)
Sat, Nov 9, 2024
OPEN ACCESS
Volume 20, Issue 1 (January - February 2021)                   Payesh 2021, 20(1): 109-117 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.YAZD.REC.1399.026


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mahmoudiani S. Prevalence and correlates of Single Child Behavior among Women. Payesh 2021; 20 (1) :109-117
URL: http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1536-en.html
Faculty of Economics, Management and Social Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
Abstract:   (3067 Views)
Objective (s): Single child behavior affects very low fertility with negative growth rate and lack of replacement. In this study was attempted to investigate the prevalence and determinants of single child behavior amongst women living in Fars province, Iran.
Methods: The present study was conducted using the analysis of the 2016 census micro-data. The statistical population was comprised of married women having one children. A 2% sample was selected for this second analysis. The individual and residential characteristics were used as the independent variables.
Results: In all the data for 15076 women were analyzed. Single child was more prevalent among women with higher education as well as employed women than other their counterparts. The findings suggested that the odds of single child for the women who were living in an apartment as well as those who were resident in a rented house was more than counterparts. With increasing overcrowding, the probability of single child increased. Increasing the area of the living places had significantly reduced the probability of single child.
Conclusion: The best population policy for achieving the higher fertility rate and replacement fertility level is attention to the housing policy. Continuing the current housing status can may lead to the more prevalence of single child in the province.
Full-Text [PDF 552 kb]   (1562 Downloads)    
type of study: Descriptive | Subject: Sicial Medicine
Received: 2020/11/28 | Accepted: 2020/12/19 | ePublished ahead of print: 2021/01/12 | Published: 2021/03/1

References
1. The statistical center of Iran. The total fertility rate based on the 2016 census during 2012 to 2016 period. Tehran: The statistical center of Iran; 2016 [Persian] https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/News/1396/2_barvari.pdf
2. Khalajabadi Farahani F, Saraie H. Intention for Single Child among Women and Men on the Threshold of Marriage in Tehran: Levels and Determinants. Iranian Population Studies 2013; 1: 61-85 [Persian]
3. Khalajabadi Farahani F, Saraie H. Exploration of underlying factors for single child intention and behavior in Tehran: a Qualitative Study. Women's Strategic Studies 2016; 1: 29-58 [Persian] https://dx.doi.org/10.22095/jwss.2016.33826
4. Behmanesh F, Taghizadeh Z, Vedadhir A, Ebadi A, Pourreza A, Abbasi-Shavazi M. Explaining the causes of single child based on women's views: A qualitative Study. Iranian Journal of Epidemiology 2019; 15: 279-288 [Persian] URL: http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6387-fa.html
5. Shojaei J, Yazdkhasti B. One-child living experience: a study of girls over 18 years. Women in Development and Politics 2018; 15: 447-476 [Persian] https://dx.doi.org/10.22059/jwdp.2017.238489.1007242
6. Jahangiri J, Ahmadi H, Tabiee M, Moltafet H. Construction of one child women understanding of childbearing challenges (Participants: one-child women of Ahvaz). Social Development 2014; 9: 85-110 [Persian]
7. Mahmoudiani S. Explaining the married women's fertility in reproductive age in Iran using Hierarchical Linear Model. Payesh 2020; 19: 289-297 [Persian] http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1381-en.html [DOI:10.29252/payesh.19.3.289]
8. Mahmoudiani S. Multi-level analysis of inter-provincial differences in fertility in Iran: The case of six provinces with high and low fertility rates, Journal of Health Sciences and Surveillance System 2020; 8: 128-133 http://dx.doi.org/10.30476/jhsss.2020.86833.1100
9. Mahmoudiani S, Ahmadi A, Abbsi K. A study on relationship between power structure in the family and women's fertility behavior in the city of Lar, Fars Province. Women's Strategic Studies 2019; 22: 73-98 [Persian] DOI: 10.22095/JWSS.2019.109567
10. Kiani M. Women's attitude to fertility in Iran: A case study in Isfahan, Iran. The Social Sciences 2011; 6: 398-403
11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/sscience.2011.398.403
12. Dreze J, Murthi M. Fertility, education and development: evidence from India. Population and Development Review 27: 33-63 https://www.jstor.org/stable/2695154 [DOI:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2001.00033.x]
13. Rios-Neto ELG, Miranda-Ribeiro A, Miranda-Ribeiro P. Fertility differentials by education in Brazil: from the conclusion of fertility to the onset of postponement transition. Population and Development Review 2018; 44: 489-517 [DOI:10.1111/padr.12165]
14. Ghazi_Tabatabaea M. The impact of women's employment on fertility in Iran. Women in Development and Politics 2013; 11: 29-44 [Persian] https://dx.doi.org/10.22059/jwdp.2013.35473
15. Lam G. How does gender equity affect fertility in Hong Kong? 1st Edition, The University of Science and Technology: Republic of China, 2007
16. Kreyenfeld M, Konietzka D. Education and fertility in Germany. In: Kreyenfeld M, Konietzka D, eds. Demographic changes in Germany. 1st Edition, Springer Publication: Berlin, 2008:165-187 [DOI:10.1007/978-3-540-68137-3_7]
17. Hirschman C, Guest PH. Multilevel models of fertility determination in four southeast Asian countries: 1970 and 1980. Demography 1990; 27: 369-396 [DOI:10.2307/2061374]
18. Sobotka T, Skirbekk V, Philipov D. Economic recession and fertility in the developed world. Population and Development Review 2011; 37: 267-306 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23043283 [DOI:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2011.00411.x]
19. Hank K, Kreyenfeld M. A multilevel analysis of child care and women's fertility decisions in western Germany. Journal of Marriage and Family 2003; 65: 584-596 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3600025 [DOI:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2003.00584.x]
20. Abbasi-Shavazi MJ, Askari-Nodoshen A. Family changes and fertility decline in Iran: the case of Yazd province. Journal of Social Sciences Letter 2005; 11: 35-75 [Persian]
21. Mahmoudi M, Zeraati H, Akabri A, Majlesi F. Study of the relationship of socioeconomic and demographic factors with fertility. Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences 2008; 15: 40-45 [Persian]
22. The Statistical Centre of Iran. The census micro-data of population and housing in 2016. The Statistical Centre of Iran: Tehran, 2016 https://www.amar.org.ir

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and Permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 All Rights Reserved | Payesh (Health Monitor)

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb