Abstract: (5335 Views)
|
Objective (s): To investigate the effect of training in promoting children’s ability to select safe places to cross roads, and to examine which type of training is more effective that were story-telling or tabletop model.
Methods: Sixty preschool and twenty 9 years old children participated in the study. Preschool children were divided into three groups, where 20 received training by means of story-telling, and 20 by tabletop model. The remaining children did not receive any training. The training was implemented in 4 sessions. Preschool children’s ability in identifying safe/dangerous crossing sites was assessed by 10 pictures in pre and post training. For 9 years old' ability was assessed once.
Results: In comparison to controls, significant improvement was observed in all children following training. The trained preschool children’s scores were not significantly different from 9 year-old children. Tabletop model was more effective method than story-telling.
Conclusion: Training especially by tabletop model might be effective in promoting the perception of traffic dangers in young children. Training can speed up the development of young children's ability.
type of study:
Descriptive |
Accepted: 2011/07/11 | ePublished ahead of print: 2013/02/11 | Published: 2013/01/15