Azam Bahiraii, Shermin Faghihi Rad, Mandana Mirmohammadali, Anooshirvan Kazem Nezhad. Predictors of home smoking ban in households in pregnant women. Payesh 2012; 11 (4) :511-517
URL:
http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-447-en.html
Abstract: (5498 Views)
Objective: Smoking bans reduce exposure to tobacco smoke. The aim of this study was to assess home smoking ban and associated factors among Iranian pregnant women.
Methods: This investigation was designed as a cross-sectional study. Pregnant women (n=1232) attending public hospitals and health centers in Tehran were randomly recruited between March and July 2009 in Tehran, Iran. A questionnaire was completed through a face-to-face interview. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses determined factors associated with home smoking ban.
Results: Prevalence of complete home smoking ban was 31.5%. A smoker family member (OR=1.96, 95%CI: 1.50-2.56) and the belief that secondhand smoke harm the fetus (cigarette, OR=0.24, 95%CI: 0.17-0.34), (waterpipe, OR=0.46, 95%CI: 0.33-0.63) were related to home smoking ban.
Conclusions: More than half the pregnant women have no complete smoking ban in their home, and it is associated with smoker family members and the beliefs of pregnant women.
type of study:
Descriptive |
Accepted: 2011/01/3 | ePublished ahead of print: 2012/05/5 | Published: 2012/07/15