Objective(s): To determine anthropometric status and to compare the intake of energy and nutrients with DRis (Dietary Reference Intakes) in female secondary school students in Semnan.
Methods: In a cross- sectional study, using two-stage cluster sampling, 256 female students were selected from Semnan secondary schools. Weight and height were measured and BMI (Body Mass Index) calculated for the study subjects. Anthropometric status was defined by BMl-for age. Data on the intake of energy and some other nutrients were collected by 24-hour recall and food record questionnaires. Results: Relatively high proportions of students were thin (5 .9% - expected 5%) and overweight (11. 7% expected 10%). The intakes of energy, vitamin 812, Folate, Calcium, Zinc, and fibers were less than DRI (P<0.0001).
Conclusion: The findings suggest that thinness and overweight rates in female secondary school students in Semnan are higher than expected and preventive measures seem necessary.